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Off-plan handover: three numbers to check before counting on a mortgage

Disclosure

Mortigo is a Dubai mortgage brokerage. This is general educational commentary, not a product recommendation, nor an assurance that a loan will be approved. No payment or referral arrangement is involved, in either direction.

Editor's note. FairSqft's Price Check compares a price with completed sales, and the Off-plan X-ray looks at a project before it is built. Neither tells you how much a bank will pay out at handover. We asked a mortgage broker to explain that step. We checked the rule and the figures below against the Central Bank of the UAE's rulebook.

A FairSqft Price Check can tell a buyer how similar completed homes have sold. Its methodology rightly separates ready and off-plan transactions. But an off-plan buyer approaching handover has a different question: how much money will the bank actually release when the developer asks for the final payment?

Three numbers that are not interchangeable

Start with three numbers: the unpaid developer balance, the property's valuation accepted by the bank, and the loan amount the bank is prepared to disburse. They are not interchangeable.

A hypothetical example

Consider a purely illustrative AED 2 million apartment bought on a 50/50 payment plan. The buyer has paid AED 1 million and owes another AED 1 million at handover. Suppose the bank's valuation is AED 1.8 million and, for this hypothetical case, financing is limited to 50% of that valuation. That would put the collateral-based maximum at AED 900,000. The buyer still needs AED 100,000 to cover the developer balance, before applicable fees and any further bank conditions.

Amount
Purchase priceAED 2,000,000
Paid to the developer so far (50%)AED 1,000,000
Balance due at handoverAED 1,000,000
Bank's valuationAED 1,800,000
Maximum loan at 50% of the valuationAED 900,000
Buyer's own funds still needed, before feesAED 100,000

Why 50%

The Central Bank of the UAE's mortgage regulations cap lending on off-plan purchases at 50% loan-to-value, regardless of buyer category. Different ceilings apply to qualifying completed-property mortgages. But a projected handover date does not automatically make a particular unit eligible for completed-property financing: ask the bank which treatment applies at its intended drawdown, and what evidence of completion it requires.

Even where a higher ceiling applies, it is only a ceiling. Income, existing debts, accepted property security, valuation and lender policy may reduce the approved amount. A borrower pre-approval is not a promise to fund a particular unit or meet a developer's deadline.

Four questions to ask the bank in writing

Before counting on the mortgage, request written answers to four questions:

  1. What is the current loan amount and validity period?
  2. Does the bank accept this developer, project and ownership documentation?
  3. What valuation and construction or completion evidence are required?
  4. What exact amount can be disbursed, on which date, against the developer's outstanding balance?

The useful comparison is not just an off-plan price against completed sales. It is the amount due on the actual payment date against the finance a bank has agreed to release.


*By Kunal Sharma, Founder, Mortigo Mortgage Broker L.L.C. Mortigo is a Dubai mortgage brokerage. This is general educational commentary, not a product recommendation, nor an assurance that a loan will be approved. No payment or referral arrangement is involved, in either direction. Edited and fact-checked by FairSqft. How we check claims*